The Indira Gandhi National Open
University (IGNOU) was established by an Act of Parliament in 1985. IGNOU has
continuously striven to build an inclusive knowledge society through inclusive
education. It has tried to increase the Gross Enrollment Ratio (GER) by
offering high-quality teaching through the Open and Distance Learning (ODL)
mode.
The University began by offering
two academic programs in 1987, i.e., Diploma in Management and Diploma in
Distance Education, with strength of 4,528 students.
Today, it serves the educational
aspirations of over 3 million students in India and other countries through 21
Schools of Studies and a network of 67 regional centers, around 2,667 learner
support centers and 29 overseas partner institutions. The University offers
about 228 certificate, diploma, degree, and doctoral programmes, with strength
of nearly 810 faculty members and 574 academic staff at the headquarters and
regional centers and about 33,212 academic counselors from conventional
institutions of higher learning, professional organizations, and industry among
others.
The mandate of the University is
to:
- Provide access to higher
education to all segments of the society;
- Offer high-quality, innovative
and need-based programmes at different levels, to all those who require them;
- Reach out to the disadvantaged by
offering programmes in all parts of the country at affordable costs; and
- Promote, coordinate, and regulate
the standards of education offered through open and distance learning in the
country.
To achieve the twin objectives of
widening access for all sections of society and providing continual
professional development and training to all sectors of the economy, the
University uses a variety of media and latest technology in imparting
education. This is reflected in the formulated vision of IGNOU, keeping its
objectives in focus, which reads:
The Indira Gandhi National Open
University, the National Resource Centre for Open and Distance Learning, with
international recognition and presence, shall provide seamless access to sustainable
and learner-centric quality education, skill up gradation and training to all
by using innovative technologies and methodologies and ensuring convergence of
existing systems for large-scale human resource development, required for
promoting integrated national development and global understanding.
The University has made a
significant mark in the areas of higher education, community education, and
continual professional development. The University has been networking with
reputed public institutions and private enterprises for enhancing the
educational opportunities being offered by it. As a world leader in distance
education, it has been conferred with awards of excellence by the Commonwealth
of Learning (COL), Canada, several times.
The University is committed to
quality in teaching, research, training and extension activities, and acts as a
national resource centre for expertise and infrastructure in the ODL system.
The University has established the Centre for Extension Education, National
Centre for Disability Studies and National Centre for Innovation in Distance
Education, to focus on specific learner groups and enrich the distance learning
system.
With the launch of EduSat (a
satellite dedicated only to education) on 20th September, 2004, and the
establishment of the Inter-University Consortium, the University has ushered in
a new era of technology-enabled education in the country. All the regional centers
and high enrollment study centers have been provided with active two-way
video-conferencing network connectivity, which has made it possible to transact
interactive digital content.
Emphasis is now being laid on
developing interactive multimedia and online learning, and adding value to the
traditional distance education delivery mode with modern technology-enabled
education within the framework of blended learning.
Over the years, IGNOU has lived
up to the country’s expectations of providing education to the marginalized
sections of society. Free of cost education is being provided to all jail
inmates across the country. A large number of SC/ST students have been admitted
to various programmes of the University.
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